๐ป๐๐๐๐๐() && ๐พ๐๐๐๐()__In _C_☠️
:- printf() and scanf() in C__.
:- The printf() and scanf() functions are used for input and output in C language. Both functions are inbuilt library functions, defined in stdio.h (header file).
printf() function__๐๐ป
:- The printf() function is used for output. It prints the given statement to the console.The syntax of printf() function is given below:-๐๐ป
printf("format string",argument_list)
The format string can be %d (integer), %c (character), %s (string), %f (float) etc.
scanf() function
:- The scanf() function is used for input. It reads the input data from the console.
- scanf("format string",argument_list);
Program to print cube of given number
:- Let's see a simple example of c language that gets input from the user and prints the cube of the given number.
- #include<stdio.h>
- int main(){
- int number;
- printf("enter a number:");
- scanf("%d",&number);
- printf("cube of number is:%d ",number*number*number);
- return 0;
- }
Output....
:- The scanf("%d",&number) statement reads integer number from the console and stores the given value in number variable.
The printf("cube of number is:%d ",number*number*number) statement prints the cube of number on the console.
Program to print sum of 2 numbers
:- Let's see a simple example of input and output in C language that prints addition of 2 numbers._๐๐ป
- #include<stdio.h>
- int main(){
- int x=0,y=0,result=0;
- printf("enter first number:");
- scanf("%d",&x);
- printf("enter second number:");
- scanf("%d",&y);
- result=x+y;
- printf("sum of 2 numbers:%d ",result);
- return 0;
- }
Output...
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